Prepositions

Verbs and Prepositions

Lots of English verbs take a fixed preposition — you "depend on" something, "listen to" music, "wait for" a bus. Using the wrong one is a very common mistake. Here are the frequent pairings, each with an example.

Tip

The preposition is part of the verb's meaning — "wait for" (not "wait") and "listen to" (not "listen"). Learn the two words together.

14 to learn

depend on

It depends on the weather.

listen to

Listen to this song.

wait for

I'm waiting for the bus.

apologise for

He apologised for the delay.

belong to

This book belongs to me.

believe in

I believe in you.

concentrate on

Please concentrate on your work.

rely on

You can rely on her.

agree with

I agree with you.

apply for

She applied for the job.

deal with

We'll deal with it tomorrow.

succeed in

He succeeded in passing the exam.

consist of

The team consists of five people.

insist on

She insisted on paying the bill.

Frequently asked

Why is it "listen to music" and not "listen music"?

Because "listen" always takes the preposition "to" before its object. It's a fixed pairing — like "wait for" and "look at" — so the preposition is never dropped.

Is it "agree with" or "agree to"?

Both exist, with different uses. You agree with a person or opinion ("I agree with you"), and you agree to a plan or request ("she agreed to the terms").

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All prepositions